What happened

On Aug. 28, Chinese real estate regulators and financial authorities released multiple major documents covering the commercial housing sales system, real estate credit management and capital market financing support. The stated goal is to reform the basic institutions of housing development, financing and sales, and accelerate construction of a new model for the property sector.

Industry experts cited in the source describe the package as an institutional-level move spanning the entire chain of development, construction, sales and operation. It raises the presale threshold to structural topping-out, tightens supervision of presale funds, promotes cash sales, and pairs these with changes to banking and mortgage rules.

The measures are designed to systematically protect homebuyers: sales-side changes aim to reduce delivery risk, fund-side rules secure payment money in regulated accounts, and financing-side reforms create closed-loop support for project operations.

Why it matters

The policy package signals a shift from developer-centric practices to buyer-centric protection. By requiring capped structures before presale and linking mortgage release to project completion, regulators are attacking the root causes of delayed handovers and unfinished projects.

For developers, the bar rises significantly. Cash sales force firms to carry construction, funding and quality risks without early presale cash, which should push out weaker players and drive the industry toward more disciplined, higher-quality competition.

For homebuyers, the framework directly tackles the 'housing blind box' problem — purchasing on the strength of models and renderings years before delivery — by expanding access to completed units and securing funds in supervised accounts.

Key facts

On Aug. 28, real estate and financial regulators issued multiple documents on housing sales, credit management and capital market financing support.

The new presale system raises the presale condition to main structure topping-out, shortening the gap between payment and delivery.

All purchase funds, including down payments and personal loans, are to be placed in supervision accounts; release occurs after project completion and supporting facilities are ready.

If a developer defaults, buyers may cancel contracts and obtain refunds under the new arrangement.

The individual housing loan term cap is adjusted from 30 years to 40 years, and mortgage issuance is postponed until after sales filing or project completion filing, depending on the sales model.

A lead bank system is introduced to manage project funds in a closed loop across the full lifecycle, anchored on individual projects and delivery.

What to watch next

Watch how quickly local governments and financial institutions implement the new presale thresholds, supervision accounts and lead-bank rules in practice.

Expect further consolidation as developers lacking financial strength and product capability find it harder to operate under cash-sales conditions.

Monitor demand for housing as the adjusted loan term cap and delayed mortgage repayment schedule change buyers' monthly payment planning.

Sources