What happened
Illinois has signed a sweeping new electric bicycle law, according to a report from Electrek.
The law addresses a long-standing question about high-powered e-bikes that do not fit within the standard three-class system.
It makes 40 mph e-bikes street legal, though the headline notes there is a significant catch.
Why it matters
High-powered e-bikes have grown rapidly in popularity, but their legal status has been unclear in many states.
This law could set a precedent for how other states handle fast e-bikes that exceed traditional class limits.
The unspecified catch may have major implications for riders, insurers, or local municipalities.
Key facts
Illinois has enacted a broad new electric bicycle law.
The law makes 40 mph e-bikes street legal.
It also deals with 35 mph e-bikes that do not fit the normal three-class system.
There is a significant catch associated with the new law.
What to watch next
The specific details of the catch, which were not disclosed in the summary.
How Illinois will enforce the new rules and whether other states follow similar approaches.
Reactions from e-bike advocates and manufacturers to the new legal framework.